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Budget 2020: What’s in it for housing? 13/03/2020 Labelled as Finance, Legislation

Chancellor Rishi Sunak heralded increased investment in housing through the Affordable Housing Programme, a new £1billion Building Safety Fund to remediate unsafe non-ACM cladding, an immediate reversal in the recent increase in the PWLB interest rate for social housing and more money to help tackle rough sleeping.

 

Conspicuous by its absence was any announcement on greater flexibilities in the use of Right to Buy receipts or any specific resources to support councils in retrofitting the housing stock to assist in reaching the Government's carbon neutral targets.

 

In summary, the key points of the Chancellor's announcements on social housing were as follows:

 

Affordable Housing Programme (AHP)

 

  • A £12 billion investment in the Affordable Housing Programme to build affordable homes - the Government say this will be the biggest cash investment in affordable housing for a decade and is expected to bring in around a further £38 billion in additional investment.
  • This new 5-year investment in the AHP from 2021 will deliver additional affordable housing, help people to own their own home, and build social rent homes to help families and those most at risk of homelessness in areas of the country where affordability pressure is most acute.
  • The Budget gives no further details of the full delivery details of the new programme, the amount of homes it will deliver and the tenure split, which MHCLG officials say will be announced in due course.
  • At this stage there is no information on how much of this new money will be available for social rented housing and the council house building programme.

 

Building Safety Fund

 

  • To ensure the homes that people are living in are safe, the Government is establishing a new £1 billion fund to remediate unsafe non-ACM cladding on residential buildings over 18m and just below. This fund will be available to address the problem of unsafe cladding in both the private and social sectors. 
  • This is in addition to the £600 million the Government has already made available to remove ACM cladding from social housing and private residential buildings.   
  • The criteria for accessing this funding has not yet been announced but ARCH understands from MHCLG officials that the fund will only be available to remove unsafe cladding and will not be available for other fire safety works such as replacement of fire doors or retrofitting sprinkler systems. Furthermore, the funding will only be available to building owners who cannot afford to fund these works through other means, but it is as yet unclear how this will be assessed. MHCLG officials simply say that the Government expects building owners who have already committed to fund remedial works without passing on the costs to leaseholders to stick to these commitments so the Government can prioritise this funding on those for who cannot afford the cost, creating a barrier to remediation and safety.

 

Public Works Loan Board (PWLB)

 

  • In October 2019 HM Treasury raised the interest rate on new loans from the PWLB, because a surge in borrowing by a minority of local authorities risked exhausting the PWLB's lending budget. The Budget announced a reversal of this change reversing the interest rate increase but only for borrowing for social housing.
  • The Government has launched a consultation on proposals to reform the PWLB lending terms to prevent a repeat of this situation, consulting on methods of targeted intervention to stop local authorities diverting PWLB loans into investment assets.
  • HRA rates were lowered for new PWLB loans from 12 March.

 

Homelessness/Rough Sleeping

 

  • The Chancellor announced an additional £145 million, on top of the £236 million announced at the end of February, to offer 'move on' accommodation for up to 6,000 rough sleepers and those at immediate risk of rough sleeping and an additional £262 million for substance misuse treatment and recovery services.
  • This means in 20/21 the Government are providing £492 million to tackle homelessness and rough sleeping - a £124 million increase in funding from 19/20. 
  • The Chancellor also announced a new £46 million cross-Government programme to help people facing multiple disadvantage. MHCLG say this programme will ensure around 5,000 people with multiple needs get joined-up help from a range of local services, including health, probation, job centres and local authorities.

 

ARCH Policy Adviser Matthew Warburton has produced a more detailed Briefing Paper on the Budget for ARCH members. 

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